Why are young adults in Western Australia leaving the church?
Abstract
This article will discuss the relationship between cohesion, integration and reasons for young people leaving the church. In a phenomenological research project conducted in 2018 (Mullen, 2020) the author interviewed 15 young adults regarding their experiences of church – a mix of those who no longer attended church and those who still attended church at the time of the study. This research established that leavers’ experience of church was one of dogmatism, and was originally analysed through a George Herbert Mead lens of symbolic interactionism in Mullen (2020). The original publication simply reported findings, however, this article will further analyse the research from an Émile Durkheim lens of social cohesion and social integration. This article will demonstrate that a Durkheimian focus on cohesion and integration causes the church to be perceived as ‘bad’, and religious dogmatism leads young people to leave the church and perceive it negatively. This article will argue for a new way forward through seeking dialogue, a new approach for churches to take in ministry, contributing to practice a potential way forward for churches.
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